National Index of Civil Construction rises 1.94% in December, closes 2020 at 10.16%
January 12, 2021 09h00 AM | Last Updated: January 12, 2021 03h21 PM
The National Index of Civil Construction - Sinapi rose 1.94% in December, standing 0.12 percentage points above the rate in the previous month (1.82%) and closing the year with the highest rate in the time series with exemption, started in 2013. The cumulative index in the year stayed at 10.16%, increasing 6.13 percentage points in relation to the cumulative rate in 2019 (4.03%). In December 2019, the index had been 0.22%.
The national cost of construction, by square meter, changed to R$1,276.40 in December, being R$710.33 relative to materials and R$566.07, to workforce. In November, the cost had been R$1,252.10.
Rising significantly one more time, the parcel of materials also registered the highest monthly change in 2020: 3.39%, rising 0.24 percentage points over the previous month (3.15%) and 3.52 percentage points over December 2019 (-0.13%).
On the other hand, the parcel of workforce recorded a rate of 0.18%, dropping 0.07 percentage points over the previous month (0.25%) and 0.41 percentage points over the rate of December 2019 (0.59%).
The cumulative result in 2020 was 17.28% in materials, whereas the parcel of the cost related to the expenses with workforce hit 2.33%. In 2019, the parcel of materials closed at 4.54% and workforce, at 3.47%.
Northeast Region registers highest monthly and annual changes
Influenced by the significant rise in the parcel of materials, the Northeast recorded the highest regional change in December (2.37%) and the highest cumulative figure in 2020 (12.50%). In the other regions, the results were: 1.75% (North), 1.69% (Southeast), 2.27% (South) and 1.35% (Central-West).
The regional costs, per square meter, were: R$1,289.71 (North); R$1,201.17 (Northeast); R$1,319.86 (Southeast); R$1,335.31 (South) and R$1,260.87 (Central-West).
Roraima posted the highest rate for the last month of the year: 3.41%. In the cumulative index in the year, Bahia registered the highest rate (17.08%), also recording the highest cumulative rate in the parcel of materials: 28.09%.
SINAPI, created in 1969, has the purpose of producing information on costs and indexes in a systematic way and with a national coverage, in order to elaborate and assess budgets as well as monitor costs.
Sinapi - December 2020
WITH the exemption in the payroll of the enterprises of the sector
GEOGRAPHIC AREAS |
AVERAGE COSTS | INDEX NUMBERS | PERCENTAGE CHANGES | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
R$/m2 | JUN/94=100 | MONTHLY | IN THE YEAR | 12 MONTHS | |
BRAZIL | 1276.40 | 638.86 | 1.94 | 10.16 | 10.16 |
NORTH REGION | 1289.71 | 642.63 | 1.75 | 10.28 | 10.28 |
Rondônia | 1332.15 | 742.72 | 1.61 | 9.04 | 9.04 |
Acre | 1398.14 | 742.14 | 1.08 | 8.58 | 8.58 |
Amazonas | 1269.09 | 621.37 | 1.23 | 10.82 | 10.82 |
Roraima | 1340.19 | 556.59 | 3.41 | 9.47 | 9.47 |
Pará | 1272.49 | 610.02 | 1.94 | 10.18 | 10.18 |
Amapá | 1267.32 | 615.55 | 1.40 | 11.94 | 11.94 |
Tocantins | 1307.43 | 687.33 | 2.47 | 11.15 | 11.15 |
NORTHEAST REGION | 1201.17 | 648.81 | 2.37 | 12.50 | 12.50 |
Maranhão | 1214.97 | 640.02 | 1.92 | 8.93 | 8.93 |
Piauí | 1211.36 | 805.09 | 1.62 | 9.97 | 9.97 |
Ceará | 1182.73 | 683.07 | 2.83 | 10.93 | 10.93 |
Rio Grande do Norte | 1129.59 | 569.37 | 2.10 | 8.56 | 8.56 |
Paraíba | 1229.65 | 680.08 | 1.81 | 11.62 | 11.62 |
Pernambuco | 1163.45 | 622.07 | 1.98 | 12.35 | 12.35 |
Alagoas | 1155.45 | 577.34 | 1.95 | 10.63 | 10.63 |
Sergipe | 1120.38 | 595.34 | 1.70 | 13.41 | 13.41 |
Bahia | 1250.07 | 661.67 | 3.03 | 17.08 | 17.08 |
SOUTHEAST REGION | 1319.86 | 632.00 | 1.69 | 9.18 | 9.18 |
Minas Gerais | 1218.52 | 670.60 | 1.82 | 9.61 | 9.61 |
Espírito Santo | 1173.89 | 651.20 | 1.82 | 11.68 | 11.68 |
Rio de Janeiro | 1402.76 | 639.34 | 1.95 | 8.84 | 8.84 |
São Paulo | 1359.35 | 614.00 | 1.51 | 8.93 | 8.93 |
SOUTH REGION | 1335.31 | 638.60 | 2.27 | 9.22 | 9.22 |
Paraná | 1301.42 | 622.33 | 2.27 | 9.33 | 9.33 |
Santa Catarina | 1439.42 | 779.61 | 1.55 | 8.13 | 8.13 |
Rio Grande do Sul | 1291.86 | 586.27 | 3.04 | 10.17 | 10.17 |
CENTRAL-WEST REGION | 1260.87 | 643.66 | 1.35 | 8.16 | 8.16 |
Mato Grosso do Sul | 1197.89 | 563.40 | 0.46 | 7.17 | 7.17 |
Mato Grosso | 1226.76 | 699.86 | 0.95 | 6.91 | 6.91 |
Goiás | 1279.22 | 675.75 | 2.23 | 10.22 | 10.22 |
Federal District | 1324.10 | 584.77 | 1.21 | 7.61 | 7.61 |
Sinapi - December 2020
WITHOUT the exemption in the payroll of the enterprises of the sector
GEOGRAPHIC AREAS |
AVERAGE COSTS | INDEX NUMBERS | PERCENTAGE CHANGES | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
R$/m2 | JUN/94=100 | MONTHLY | IN THE YEAR | 12 MONTHS | |
BRAZIL | 1363.23 | 681.92 | 1.82 | 9.59 | 9.59 |
NORTH REGION | 1370.76 | 683.16 | 1.66 | 9.75 | 9.75 |
Rondônia | 1418.17 | 790.81 | 1.49 | 8.65 | 8.65 |
Acre | 1486.14 | 788.77 | 1.02 | 8.02 | 8.02 |
Amazonas | 1347.68 | 659.98 | 1.21 | 10.11 | 10.11 |
Roraima | 1432.22 | 594.69 | 3.19 | 8.87 | 8.87 |
Pará | 1351.98 | 647.90 | 1.82 | 9.72 | 9.72 |
Amapá | 1347.11 | 654.26 | 1.32 | 11.52 | 11.52 |
Tocantins | 1389.12 | 730.61 | 2.33 | 10.59 | 10.59 |
NORTHEAST REGION | 1278.01 | 690.41 | 2.24 | 11.93 | 11.93 |
Maranhão | 1293.38 | 681.52 | 1.80 | 8.62 | 8.62 |
Piauí | 1286.29 | 854.70 | 1.50 | 9.32 | 9.32 |
Ceará | 1255.96 | 724.97 | 2.65 | 10.43 | 10.43 |
Rio Grande do Norte | 1201.30 | 605.34 | 1.99 | 8.17 | 8.17 |
Paraíba | 1310.81 | 724.90 | 1.82 | 11.57 | 11.57 |
Pernambuco | 1238.30 | 661.98 | 1.85 | 11.71 | 11.71 |
Alagoas | 1228.35 | 613.82 | 1.83 | 9.98 | 9.98 |
Sergipe | 1190.81 | 632.88 | 1.60 | 12.59 | 12.59 |
Bahia | 1331.08 | 704.02 | 2.84 | 16.23 | 16.23 |
SOUTHEAST REGION | 1414.36 | 676.70 | 1.58 | 8.62 | 8.62 |
Minas Gerais | 1299.91 | 715.08 | 1.72 | 8.96 | 8.96 |
Espírito Santo | 1253.83 | 695.48 | 1.70 | 11.04 | 11.04 |
Rio de Janeiro | 1508.13 | 687.71 | 1.78 | 8.41 | 8.41 |
São Paulo | 1458.56 | 658.82 | 1.41 | 8.38 | 8.38 |
SOUTH REGION | 1431.47 | 684.36 | 2.13 | 8.63 | 8.63 |
Paraná | 1397.63 | 668.31 | 2.11 | 8.68 | 8.68 |
Santa Catarina | 1548.23 | 838.55 | 1.52 | 7.64 | 7.64 |
Rio Grande do Sul | 1375.78 | 624.46 | 2.85 | 9.66 | 9.66 |
CENTRAL-WEST REGION | 1343.16 | 685.59 | 1.28 | 7.80 | 7.80 |
Mato Grosso do Sul | 1277.15 | 600.16 | 0.43 | 6.72 | 6.72 |
Mato Grosso | 1307.07 | 745.61 | 0.95 | 6.55 | 6.55 |
Goiás | 1362.68 | 719.23 | 2.09 | 9.93 | 9.93 |
Federal District | 1409.43 | 622.55 | 1.15 | 7.31 | 7.31 |