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National Index of Civil Construction changes 0.25% in April

May 08, 2020 09h00 AM | Last Updated: May 11, 2020 04h29 PM

The National Index of Civil Construction - Sinapi changed 0.25% in April, standing 0.10 percentage points below the rate of the previous month (0.35%) and 0.09 percentage points below the April 2019 index (0.34%). The index registered a cumulative change of 1.15% between January and April. The cumulative index over the last 12 months was 3.68%, below the rate of 3.77% recorded over the 12 months prior to that period. Due to the measures of social distancing as a result of the Covid-19, April was the first month in which this survey was not collected face-to-face, having been carried out exclusively through electronic means and contacts by telephone.

The national cost of construction, per square meter, which in March closed at R$1,169.15, increased to R$1,172.05 in April, of which R$614.38 were relative to material, and R$557.67 referred to labor force.

The material parcel changed slightly, 0.09%, registering a drop both in relation to the previous month (0.20%) and in relation to April 2019 (0.33%), 0.11 and 0.24 percentage points, respectively.

On the other hand, the value of labor force registered a rate of 0.42%, dropping 0.09 percentage points in relation to the index reported in March (0.51%). It recorded an increase of 0.06 percentage points in relation to April 2019 (0.36%).

From January to April, the cumulative indexes were of 1.45% (material) and 0.81% (labor force), but over the last twelve months, they stayed at 4.10% (material) and 3.15% (labor force).

Southeast Region posts the highest rise

The Southeast posted the highest regional change in April (0.39%). The rate in the region was impacted by the increase reported in the professional categories of Rio de Janeiro.

The other regions recorded the following figures: 0.00% (North), 0.24% (Northeast), 0.15% (South) and 0.03% (Central-West). The regional costs per square meter were R$1,179.66 in the North, R$1,086.49 in the Northeast, R$1,221.51 in the Southeast, R$1,228.32 in the South and R$1,175.84 in the Central-West.

Among the states, Rio de Janeiro registered the highest monthly change, mainly due to the adjustment of the professionals mentioned above: 1.89%. Amapá and Tocantins rose both in terms of material and labor force, though the rates did not reach half of those recorded in Rio de Janeiro, standing at 0.88% and 0.84%, respectively.

Sinapi – April 2020
 WITH the exemption in the payroll of the enterprises of the sector


GEOGRAPHIC AREAS
AVERAGE COSTS INDEX NUMBERS PERCENTAGE CHANGES
R$/m2 JUN/94=100 MONTHLY IN THE YEAR 12 MONTHS
BRAZIL              1172.05 586.66 0.25 1.15 3.68
NORTH REGION    1179.66 587.80 0.00 0.87 3.92
Rondônia            1237.33 689.93 0.16 1.29 6.07
Acre                1296.88 688.38 -0.03 0.71 4.50
Amazonas            1147.42 561.82 0.03 0.20 4.62
Roraima             1225.16 508.81 -0.10 0.07 3.48
Pará               1161.32 556.71 -0.31 0.55 2.84
Amapá               1176.56 571.51 0.88 3.93 6.33
Tocantins           1203.28 632.63 0.84 2.31 3.62
NORTHEAST REGION     1086.49 586.88 0.24 1.76 3.42
Maranhão            1127.37 593.94 0.07 1.08 2.83
Piauí             1105.09 734.43 0.06 0.32 2.34
Ceará             1085.86 627.14 0.35 1.85 4.57
Rio Grande do Norte 1054.66 531.65 0.71 1.37 1.95
Paraíba             1119.35 619.12 0.76 1.62 2.68
Pernambuco          1049.13 560.94 0.28 1.31 3.24
Alagoas             1053.07 526.20 0.15 0.83 1.90
Sergipe             1000.93 531.89 -0.17 1.32 1.58
Bahia               1098.84 581.63 0.11 2.91 4.33
SOUTHEAST REGION   1221.51 584.88 0.39 1.04 3.47
Minas Gerais        1124.46 618.77 0.13 1.13 3.72
Espírito Santo      1057.42 586.51 0.03 0.59 3.67
Rio de Janeiro      1320.20 601.61 1.89 2.42 5.68
São Paulo           1253.61 566.26 -0.06 0.46 2.39
SOUTH REGION 1228.32 587.41 0.15 0.46 4.46
Paraná            1190.37 569.23 -0.05 0.00 3.40
Santa Catarina      1338.08 724.82 0.19 0.53 5.39
Rio Grande do Sul   1186.25 538.43 0.47 1.18 5.24
CENTRAL-WEST REGION 1175.84 600.25 0.03 0.86 3.89
Mato Grosso do Sul 1124.55 528.90 0.06 0.61 3.42
Mato Grosso         1172.56 668.93 0.00 2.18 3.14
Goiás           1167.37 616.66 0.17 0.58 5.65
Federal District 1227.27 542.03 -0.12 -0.25 2.91
SOURCE: IBGE, Diretoria de Pesquisas, Coordenação de Índices de Preços.

 

Sinapi - April 2020
WITHOUT the exemption in the payroll of the enterprises of the sector 

GEOGRAPHIC AREAS AVERAGE COSTS INDEX NUMBERS PERCENTAGE CHANGES
R$/m2 JUN/94=100 IN THE YEAR 12 MONTHS
BRAZIL              1257.74 629.22 1.12 3.66
NORTH REGION 1259.60 627.71 0.84 3.90
Rondônia            1321.74 736.92 1.25 6.08
Acre                1383.86 734.45 0.58 4.44
Amazonas            1226.14 600.55 0.19 4.58
Roraima             1316.67 546.68 0.08 3.39
Pará                1238.67 593.56 0.52 2.86
Amapá               1256.34 610.17 4.01 6.24
Tocantins           1284.86 675.72 2.28 3.48
NORTHEAST REGION    1162.09 627.77 1.77 3.45
Maranhão            1202.65 633.77 1.01 2.67
Piauí             1180.28 784.16 0.30 2.43
Ceará               1157.84 668.30 1.80 4.64
Rio Grande do Norte 1126.24 567.54 1.42 1.87
Paraíba             1195.97 661.36 1.79 2.77
Pernambuco          1122.21 599.91 1.23 3.25
Alagoas             1126.05 562.71 0.82 2.09
Sergipe             1071.38 569.48 1.31 1.74
Bahia               1179.87 624.07 3.03 4.33
SOUTHEAST REGION 1315.37 629.35 1.02 3.44
Minas Gerais        1205.70 663.20 1.05 3.65
Espírito Santo      1135.35 629.85 0.56 3.77
Rio de Janeiro      1425.77 650.14 2.49 5.85
São Paulo           1351.64 610.54 0.44 2.33
SOUTH REGION  1322.67 632.42 0.38 4.43
Paraná              1285.08 614.52 -0.07 3.38
Santa Catarina      1444.49 782.46 0.44 5.37
Rio Grande do Sul   1268.39 575.75 1.10 5.26
CENTRAL-WEST REGION 1256.05 641.18 0.82 3.91
Mato Grosso do Sul 1203.73 565.64 0.58 3.57
Mato Grosso         1251.86 714.08 2.04 2.90
Goiás               1246.88 658.15 0.59 5.76
Federal District 1310.37 578.76 -0.24 3.08
SOURCE: IBGE, Diretoria de Pesquisas, Coordenação de Índices de Preços.