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National Index of Civil Construction changes 0.14% in March

April 10, 2018 09h00 AM | Last Updated: April 11, 2018 02h22 PM

The National Index of Civil Construction (Sinapi), calculated by the IBGE, recorded a change of 0.14% in March, standing 0.16 percentage points below the 0.30% of the previous month. It was the lowest rate for a month of March since the Plano Real. The cumulative index in the last 12 months was 3.49%, below the 3.82% recorded in the prior twelve-month period. In March 2017, the index was 0.46%.

The national cost of construction, per square meter, which in February closed at R$1,072.87, in March increased to R$1,074.41: R$540.58 relative to material, while R$519.10 referred to labor force.

The share of materials changed 0.49%, registering a not much significant fall in relation to February (0.54%). Considering March of the previous year, this index recorded a significant increase, 0.43 percentage points, in view of the change of 0.06% in March 2017. The share of materials presented a negative change, -0.22%, falling 0.28 percentage points in relation to the previous month (0.06%). Comparing with March 2017 (0.90%), this year rate shows a substantial decrease, 1.12 percentage points. In 2017, two collective agreements were set, whereas no agreement was made in March this year.

The first quarter of the year closed at 1.54% (materials) and -0.12% (labor force), while the cumulative in 12 months stood at 3.59% (materials) and 3.45% (labor force).

Northeast Region registers highest monthly change

With a high in the share of materials in 8 states for the second consecutive month, the Northeast presented the biggest regional change in March, 0.32% The lowest rates were found in the North and South, which registered negative indexes, -0.02% and -0.01%, respectively, with some states presenting decrease in the material share. The remaining regions had the following results:  0.10% (Southeast) and 0.17% (Central-West).

The regional costs, per square meter, were: R$1,068.43 (North); R$1,002.21 (Northeast); R$1,120.50 (Southeast); R$1,110.57 (South) and R$1,086.88 (Central-West).

Rio Grande do Norte and Amapá recorded the biggest changes

With positive changes, both in materials and in labor force, Rio Grande do Norte, 0.72%, presented the biggest monthly rate.

Amapá, with -1.94% in the material share, mainly because of the cement price decrease, was the state with the biggest negative change, closing March at -1.09%.

SINAPI, created in 1969, has the purpose of producing information on costs and indexes in a systematic way and with a national coverage, in order to elaborate and assess budgets as well as monitor costs.

 

NATIONAL SYSTEM OF COSTS SURVEY AND INDEXES OF CIVIL CONSTRUCTION 

March/2018 considering the exemption in the payroll of the civil construction enterprises


GEOGRAPHIC AREAS
AVERAGE COSTS INDEX NUMBER PERCENTAGE CHANGES
R$/m2 JUN/94=100 MONTHLY YEAR 12 MONTHS
BRAZIL              1074.41 537.76 0.14 0.71 3.49
NORTH REGION       1068.43 532.39 -0.02 0.27 1.54
Rondônia            1114.03 621.08 0.15 0.28 3.88
Acre                1175.53 623.98 0.14 0.02 4.08
Amazonas            1031.96 505.29 -0.18 0.09 0.60
Roraima             1114.12 462.69 -0.05 0.23 1.95
Pará                1052.99 504.75 0.18 0.52 1.38
Amapá               1052.29 511.14 -1.09 -0.14 0.13
Tocantins           1121.53 589.74 0.01 -0.01 1.80
NORTHEAST REGION  1002.21 541.37 0.32 1.03 4.36
Maranhão            1025.08 539.99 0.33 0.87 2.49
Piauí               1038.56 690.23 0.39 2.45 4.34
Ceará               1005.05 580.47 0.21 1.16 5.02
Rio Grande do Norte 992.28 500.15 0.72 2.94 7.98
Paraíba             1040.83 575.53 0.16 0.30 4.57
Pernambuco          987.27 527.88 0.61 1.08 3.16
Alagoas             994.53 496.96 -0.05 0.70 5.16
Sergipe             939.03 499.05 0.65 0.46 3.18
Bahia               991.64 524.92 0.18 0.69 4.98
SOUTHEAST REGION      1120.50 536.34 0.10 0.78 3.18
Minas Gerais        1002.51 551.74 0.07 0.26 1.28
Espírito Santo      979.24 543.17 -0.05 0.78 2.92
Rio de Janeiro      1194.24 544.24 -0.16 0.07 4.20
São Paulo           1173.22 529.95 0.23 1.33 3.78
SOUTH REGION          1110.57 531.12 -0.01 0.47 3.41
Paraná              1080.04 516.53 -0.24 0.15 1.68
Santa Catarina      1212.15 656.57 0.38 0.88 6.11
Rio Grande do Sul   1063.90 482.91 -0.07 0.53 3.51
CENTRAL-WEST REGION 1086.88 554.89 0.17 0.35 4.31
Mato Grosso do Sul 1063.51 500.08 0.37 0.33 4.15
Mato Grosso         1075.05 613.38 0.27 -0.38 2.31
Goiás               1074.77 567.72 -0.13 0.50 5.18
Federal District   1135.66 501.49 0.31 1.13 5.82

 

NATIONAL SYSTEM OF COSTS SURVEY AND INDEXES OF CIVIL CONSTRUCTION 

March/2018 not considering the exemption in the payroll of the civil construction enterprises


GEOGRAPHIC AREAS
AVERAGE COSTS INDEX NUMBERS PERCENTAGE CHANGES
R$/m2 JUN/94=100 MONTHLY YEAR 12 MONTHS
BRAZIL              1154.53 577.58 0.11 0.66 3.48
NORTH REGION 1143.19 569.66 -0.02 0.25 1.60
Rondônia            1190.36 663.62 0.14 0.26 3.90
Acre                1256.73 666.96 0.11 0.00 4.08
Amazonas            1103.49 540.52 -0.17 0.06 0.51
Roraima             1199.48 498.13 -0.05 0.21 2.02
Pará                1126.99 539.97 0.16 0.48 1.47
Amapá               1124.33 545.95 -1.02 -0.13 0.12
Tocantins           1199.85 630.85 0.01 0.00 1.80
NORTHEAST REGION 1072.71 579.37 0.28 0.98 4.34
Maranhão            1095.55 577.30 0.31 0.81 2.42
Piauí               1108.19 736.32 0.35 2.46 4.24
Ceará               1072.37 619.07 0.08 1.09 4.82
Rio Grande do Norte 1062.02 535.18 0.69 2.92 8.08
Paraíba             1112.67 615.47 0.15 0.29 4.71
Pernambuco          1057.31 565.08 0.57 1.01 3.08
Alagoas             1062.45 530.92 -0.04 0.66 5.10
Sergipe             1004.88 534.10 0.61 0.44 3.23
Bahia               1065.26 563.47 0.17 0.63 5.04
SOUTHEAST REGION      1208.60 578.33 0.06 0.69 3.15
Minas Gerais        1076.25 592.20 0.06 0.24 1.19
Espírito Santo      1052.34 583.78 -0.05 0.71 2.92
Rio de Janeiro      1290.27 588.33 -0.29 -0.07 4.07
São Paulo           1267.96 572.71 0.21 1.22 3.81
SOUTH REGION         1197.79 572.68 0.00 0.44 3.46
Paraná              1168.96 558.93 -0.22 0.17 1.83
Santa Catarina      1310.76 709.86 0.39 0.86 6.17
Rio Grande do Sul   1137.32 516.40 -0.07 0.43 3.50
CENTRAL-WEST REGION 1162.47 593.38 0.12 0.30 4.32
Mato Grosso do Sul 1136.49 533.98 0.36 0.32 4.26
Mato Grosso         1152.72 657.65 0.25 -0.35 2.41
Goiás               1148.22 606.11 -0.24 0.38 5.13
Federal District    1213.24 535.97 0.29 1.05 5.79