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Services sector falls 2.4% in October

Section: IBGE

December 14, 2016 10h15 AM | Last Updated: January 17, 2018 05h52 PM

 

Period

Volume

Nominal Revenue

October 2016 / September 2015

-2.4%

-1.3%

October 2016 / October 2015

-7.6%

-3.1%

Cumulative in 2016

-5.0%

0.0%

Cumulative in 12 months

-5.1%

0.0%

In the seasonally-adjusted series, the volume of the services sector dropped 2.4% in October over September, after declining 0.3% in September and 1.6% in August. Compared with the same month in the previous year, the sector fell 7.6%, registering the highest drop for September and over the entire series, started in January 2012. The cumulative rate in the ten months of 2016 stayed at -5.0% and, in the last 12 months, at -5.1%. Nominal revenue changed -1.3% in October against September in the seasonally-adjusted series and, compared with the same month a year ago, the seasonally-unadjusted change stayed at -3.1%. The cumulative changes in the year and in 12 months stayed at 0.0%.  The complete publication of the PMS can be accessed here.

In the seasonally-adjusted series, the results of the activities recorded a positive change in Services rendered to families (0.1%) and negative changes in Transportation, support activities for transportation and mailing (-7.0%); Information and communication services (-3.1%); Professional, administrative and complementary services (-1.9%) and Other services (-0.5%). The special aggregate of Tourism activities changed -1.3% compared with the immediately previous month. 

 


Table 1
SEASONALLY-ADJUSTED SERVICES INDICATORS, ACCORDING TO GROUPS OF ACTIVITY
BRAZIL - OCTOBER 2016

ACTIVITIES

CHANGE RATE MONTH/PREVIOUS MONTH (%)

VOLUME CHANGE

CHANGE OF NOMINAL REVENUE

AUG

SEP

OCT

AUG

SEP

OCT

Brazil

-1.6

-0.3

-2.4

-0.5

-1.0

-1.3

1 - Services rendered to families

-1.8

-0.9

0.1

0.9

-2.1

-1.0

   1.1 - Housing and food services

-1.7

-0.5

0.5

0.6

-1.4

-1.0

   1.2 - Other services rendered to families

-0.7

-5.0

-2.3

0.5

-5.4

-1.5

2 - Information and communication services

0.2

-0.8

-3.1

0.3

-0.6

-1.8

   2.1 - ICT services

0.4

-0.5

-2.3

-0.2

0.2

-1.7

      2.11 - Telecommunications

1.6

-2.4

-1.5

1.1

-1.4

-1.6

      2.12 - Information technology services

-0.6

4.3

-3.8

-0.1

5.6

-6.3

   2.2- Audiovisual, publishing and news agency services

-0.7

-6.8

-3.4

-0.1

-6.1

-2.3

3 - Professional, administrative and complementary services

-0.2

0.7

-1.9

0.7

0.7

-1.2

   3.1 - Technical-professional services

0.7

-0.3

-5.2

2.3

-0.9

-5.5

   3.2 - Administrative and complementary services

0.1

-0.7

-0.4

-0.7

-0.1

0.7

4 - Transportation, support activities for transportation and mailing

0.2

0.4

-7.0

-1.4

-0.9

-2.1

   4.1 - Land transportation

-3.9

-0.9

-2.3

-1.7

1.3

-5.8

   4.2 - Water transportation

4.6

-9.2

-3.7

6.4

-8.7

-3.2

   4.3 - Air transportation

-1.5

5.5

-0.3

-0.2

-4.2

1.4

   4.4 - Storage services, support activities for transportation and mailing

-2.6

1.4

-3.4

-0.4

0.1

-1.3

5 - Other services

-1.2

-2.5

-0.5

-0.7

-1.8

0.3

Tourism activities

-0.9

1.5

-1.3

1.3

-2.3

-0.7

Source: IBGE, Diretoria de Pesquisas, Coordenação de Serviços e Comércio.


Table 2
SEASONALLY-UNADJUSTED VOLUME INDICATORS OF SERVICES,
ACCORDING TO GROUPS OF ACTIVITY BRAZIL - OCTOBER 2016

ACTIVITIES CHANGE RATE (%)

MONTH/SAME MONTH PREVIOUS YEAR

CUMULATIVE

AUG

SEP

OCT

IN THE YEAR

12 MONTHS

Brazil

-3.9

-4.9

-7.6

-5.0

-5.1

1 - services rendered to families

-4.1

-5.7

-6.8

-4.5

-5.0

   1.1 - Housing and food services

-5.4

-6.1

-6.3

-4.9

-5.2

   1.2 - Other services rendered to families

3.5

-3.5

-9.6

-2.6

-3.9

2 - Information and communication services

-0.2

-1.9

-4.4

-2.8

-2.7

   2.1 - ICT services

0.6

-0.3

-2.9

-2.3

-2.3

      2.11 - Telecommunications

-0.2

-2.5

-4.4

-3.1

-3.3

      2.12 - Information technology services

3.1

7.1

2.7

0.8

1.2

   2.2- Audiovisual, publishing and news agency services

-5.2

-13.1

-14.0

-6.7

-6.0

3 - Professional, administrative and complementary services

-3.7

-3.8

-5.7

-5.7

-6.1

   3.1 - Technical-professional services

-13.6

-11.3

-18.4

-11.4

-11.1

   3.2 - Administrative and complementary services

-0.3

-1.4

-1.5

-4.0

-4.5

4 - Transportation, support activities for transportation and mailing

-9.0

-9.0

-13.5

-7.6

-7.6

   4.1 - Land transportation

-8.7

-11.5

-15.6

-10.6

-11.0

   4.2 - Water transportation

-9.2

-20.4

-22.4

-6.9

-3.9

   4.3 - Air transportation

-17.1

-2.3

-5.2

0.8

2.6

   4.4 - Storage services, support activities for transportation and mailing

-6.3

-4.8

-10.5

-5.0

-5.1

5 - Other services

-0.3

-4.9

-4.5

-3.4

-4.4

Tourism activities

-7.9

-2.6

-5.0

-2.9

-2.7

Source: IBGE, Diretoria de Pesquisas, Coordenação de Serviços e Comércio.

 

Considering the retraction of the services activities, the segment of Information technology services has been continually growing since April 2016 in the seasonally-unadjusted series, which highlighted how dynamic this segment is, generating services of high value added. This was because companies have been resuming the hiring of information technology services to meet their strategic needs, aiming at maintaining their levels of competitiveness and productivity. The high demand for non-customizable programs was contributing to this growth, particularly in the production of games and computer animation for the audiovisual segment.

In the seasonally-unadjusted series, the contribution of the segments to the overall rate of volume were: Transportation, support activities for transportation and mailing (-4.3 p.p.); Information and communication services (-1.6 p.p.); Professional, administrative and complementary services (-1.1 p.p.); Services rendered to families (-0.4 p.p.) and Other services (-0.2 p.p.).


Table 4
COMPOSITION OF THE MONTHLY RATE OF VOLUME OF SERVICES,
ACCORDING TO GROUPS OF ACTIVITY, BRAZIL - OCTOBER 2016


Activities Rate Absolute contribution(p.p.)
Brazil

-7.6

-7.6

1 - Services rendered to families

-6.8

-0.4

   1.1 - Housing and food services

-6.3

-0.3

   1.2 - Other services rendered to families

-9.6

-0.1

2 - Information and communication services

-4.4

-1.6

   2.1 - ICT services

-2.9

-0.9

     2.11 - Telecommunications

-4.4

-1.1

     2.12 - Information technology services

2.7

0.2

   2.2- Audiovisual services, publising and news agency services

-14.0

-0.7

3 - Professional, administrative and complementary services

-5.7

-1.1

   3.1 - Technical-professional services

-18.4

-0.9

   3.2 - Administrative and complementary services

-1.5

-0.2

4 - Transportation, support activities for transportation and mailing

-13.5

-4.3

   4.1 - Land transportation

-15.6

-2.7

   4.2 - Water transportation

-22.4

-0.4

   4.3 - Air transportation

-5.2

-0.2

   4.4 - Storage services, support activities for transportation and mailing

-10.5

-1.0

5 - Other services

-4.5

-0.2

Source: IBGE, Diretoria de Pesquisas, Coordenação de Serviços e Comércio.
(1) Base 2011=100

 

In adjusted series, 24 of 27 FUs register negative changes in volume

In terms of the regional figures of October over September, the highest positive changes in volume were recorded in Rio Grande do Norte (1.1%), Acre (0.4%) and Bahia (0.3%). The highest negative changes were reported in Mato Grosso (-19.6%), Amazonas (-6.6%) and Rondônia (-4.5%).    

Compared with the same month a year ago, every Federation Unit posted seasonally-unadjusted negative changes. The highest ones were registered in Mato Grosso (-33.3%), Rondônia (-19.7%) and Amazonas        (-16.3%).

In adjusted series, tourism activities rise in 3 of 12 FUs surveyed

In the seasonally-adjusted series of tourism activities, the positive changes in the selected Federation Units were, in order of change: Pernambuco (4.7%), Paraná (1.9%) and Santa Catarina (0.4%). The negative changes were recorded in Rio Grande do Sul (-4.8%), Rio de Janeiro (-3.6%), Ceará and Bahia (both with -3.5%), Goiás (-3.0%), the Federal District (-1.4%), Minas Gerais (-1.3%), São Paulo (-1.2%) and Espírito Santo (-0.6%).    

In the seasonally-unadjusted comparison with the same month last year, the positive changes were: Pernambuco (14.2%), São Paulo (2.1%) and Rio Grande do Sul (0.4%). The negative changes were: Federal District (-19.8%), Espírito Santo (-15.1%), Bahia (-14.9%), Rio de Janeiro (-12.7%), Minas Gerais (-11.9%), Ceará (-8.4%), Santa Catarina (-7.4%), Paraná (-3.4%) and Goiás (-2.1%).

 


Social Communication
14 december 2016