With the positive change of 0.1% in national industry in June 2025, in the seasonally-adjusted series, seven out of 15 places surveyed by the IBGE showed positive rates. The most intense advances were in Pernambuco (5.1%), Northeast Region (2.8%), Minas Gerais (2.8%) and Bahia (2.1%), while Amazonas (1.5%), Paraná (1.4%) and Rio de Janeiro (0.4%) also registered positive rates.

On the other hand, Espírito Santo (-5.8%), Mato Grosso (-2.2%), Pará (-1.9%), Goiás (-1.7%), Ceará (-0.9%), Santa Catarina (-0.8%), Sao Paulo (-0.6%) and Rio Grande do Sul (-0.1%) retreated in June 2025.

The quarterly moving average of industry showed a negative change of 0.4% in the quarter ended in June 2025 compared to the level of the previous month. Eight out of 15 places surveyed registered negative rates, highlighted by Mato Grosso (-3.3%), São Paulo (-1.2%) and Amazonas (-1.0%). On the other hand, Pernambuco (10.3%), Northeast Region (3.2%) and Espírito Santo (2.1%) showed the most intense advances.

Compared with June 2024, the industrial sector retreated 1.3%. Seven out of 18 places surveyed dropped. The largest setbacks were in Rio Grande do Norte (-21.4%), Mato Grosso do Sul (-11.7%) and Mato Grosso (-10.8%).

In June 2025, while national industrial production advanced 0.1% compared to the immediately preceding month, in the seasonally-adjusted series, seven out of 15 places surveyed pointed out positive rates. Pernambuco (5.1%), Northeast Region (2.8%), Minas Gerais (2.8%) and Bahia (2.1%) marked the sharpest expansions, with all of them growing again after retreating last May: -0.6%, -0.6%, -1.6%and -3.9%, respectively.

Amazonas (1.5%), Paraná (1.4%) and Rio de Janeiro (0.4%) completed the set of places with positive indexes in June 2025. On the other hand, Espírito Santo (-5.8%) showed the highest fall, offsetting part of the 16.5% growth in May. Mato Grosso (-2.2%), Pará (-1.9%), Goiás (-1.7%), Ceará (-0.9%), Santa Catarina (-0.8%), São Paulo (-0.6%) and Rio Grande do Sul (-0.1%) also reregistered negative results in June 2025.

Still in the seasonally-adjusted series, the evolution of the quarterly moving average for the total industry showed a negative change of 0.4% in the quarter ended in June 2025 compared to the level of the previous month and interrupted the upward trajectory that began in February 2025. In regional terms, in the same comparison, eight out of 15 places surveyed recorded negative rates this month, especially Mato Grosso (-3.3%), São Paulo (-1.2%) and Amazonas (-1.0%). On the other hand, Pernambuco (10.3%), Northeast Region (3.2%) and Espírito Santo (2.1%) marked the highest advances in June 2025.

Compared to June 2024 , the industrial sector dropped 1.3% in June 2025, with negative results in seven out of 18 places surveyed. It is worth mentioning that June 2025 (20 days) had the same number of business days as the same month of the previous year (20).

In June, Rio Grande do Norte (-21.4%), Mato Grosso do Sul (-11.7%) and Mato Grosso (-10.8%) reported the two-digit retreats and the steepest ones this month, mainly pressed by the negative behavior in the sectors of coke, petroleum products and biofuels (diesel fuel), in the first place; of coke, petroleum products and biofuels (ethyl alcohol) and food products (crystallized and VHP sugar, frozen poultry and giblets, and cakes, bagasses and bran from soybean oil extraction, in the second one; and of coke, petroleum products and biofuels (ethyl alcohol), in the last one.

São Paulo (-8.5%), Pará (-3.0%) and Rio Grande do Sul (-2.5%) also pointed to more intense negative rates than the national average (-1.3%), while Ceará (-0.1%) completed the set of places with a drop in the output in June 2025.

On the other hand, Espírito Santo (17.4%) recorded a two-digit advance and the highest one this month, largely driven by the activity of mining and quarrying industries (pelleted or sintered iron ore, crude petroleum oil and natural gas). Pernambuco (7.6%), Amazonas (7.2%), Rio de Janeiro (6.8%), Northeast Region (4.3%), Minas Gerais (3.0%), Paraná (2.8%), Santa Catarina (2.3%), Bahia (0.8%) and Goiás (0.1%) recorded the other positive results in the monthly index of June 2025.

In the confrontation of the result of the first quarter of 2025 with the second quarter of 2025 , both comparisons against equal periods of the previous year, six out of 18 places surveyed showed loss of dynamism, thus following the movement observed in the national total, which went from 2.1% to 0.5%.

In regional terms, Mato Grosso (from 2.9% to -8.2%), Sao Paulo (from 1.3% to -5.0%), Santa Catarina (from 7.2% to 1.8%), Mato Grosso do Sul (from –1.3% to -6.0%), Bahia (from 2.6% to -1.2%) and Paraná (from 6.8% to 3.7%) pointed to losses, while Pernambuco (from -20.7% to -0.5%), Espírito Santo (from -5.3% to 11.7%), Maranhão (from -8.7% to -0.2%), Amazonas (from -3.2% to 4.1%), Rio de Janeiro (from -0.7% to 5.7%), Northeast Region (from -4.1% to -0.1%), Pará (from 5.1% to 8.6%) and Rio Grande do Sul (from 1.3% to 4.5%) marked the main gains between the two periods.

In the cumulative index in the year , compared to the same period of the previous year, the industrial sector grew 1.2%, with positive results in ten out of 18 places surveyed. Pará (6.9%), Paraná (5.2%) and Santa Catarina (4.4%) registered the highest advances in the cumulative index for the first six months of the year, largely driven by the activities of mining and quarrying industries (manganese and copper ores - crude or benefited) and basic metals (carbon steel rebars), in the first place; of electrical machinery and apparatus (switches, domestic portable devices, refrigerators or freezers for domestic use), motor vehicles, trailers and bodies (cars and car pieces), coke, petroleum products and biofuels (diesel fuel, motor gasoline and aviation kerosene) and chemicals (herbicides and insecticides – both for agricultural use, NPK-based mineral or chemical fertilizers, and urea), in the second one; and of food products (fish preparations and canned fish, frozen poultry and giblets, sausages and other preparations of pork and poultry, and frozen pork), machinery and equipment (forklift trucks, machinery or devices for the agricultural sector, valves, taps and their parts and pieces, freezers for industrial and commercial use and centrifugal pumps and their parts and pieces) and fabricated metal products (aluminum frames), in the third place.

Espírito Santo (3.0%), Rio Grande do Sul (2.9%), Rio de Janeiro (2.5%) and Minas Gerais (2.0%) also pointed out more intense positive rates than the national average (1.2%), while Goiás (0.8%), Bahia (0.7%) and Amazonas (0.3%) completed the set of locations with a growth in the cumulative index in the year.

On the other hand, Rio Grande do Norte (-18.4%) and Pernambuco (-10.4%) registered two-digit retreats and the sharpest ones in the cumulative index between January and June 2025, mainly pressed by the negative behavior in coke, petroleum products and biofuels (diesel fuel and motor gasoline) in the first place; and coke, petroleum products and biofuels (diesel fuel and liquefied petroleum gas) in the second one. Maranhão (-4.5%), Mato Grosso do Sul (-4.1%), Mato Grosso (-3.2%), São Paulo (-2.1%), Northeast Region (-2.1%) and Ceará (-0.5%) also showed negative results in the cumulative index in the year.

Having advanced 2.4% in June 2025, the cumulative index in the l12 last months remained on the positive side, yet it lost pace against the result of May 2025 (2.8%). In regional terms, 11 out of 18 places surveyed registered positive rates in June 2025, but ten pointed less dynamism compared to last May´s rates. Rio Grande do Norte (from -9.5% to -12.5%), Mato Grosso do Sul (from 2.6% to 0.1%), São Paulo (from 1.6% to 0.0%), Pará (from 9.7% to 8.4%), Maranhão (from -0.8% to -2.0%), Ceará (from 3.9% to 3.1%) and Mato Grosso (from 3.7% to 3.1%) recorded the main losses between May and June 2025, while Espírito Santo (from -2.8% to -0.7%), Amazonas (from 1.7% to 2.7%) and Pernambuco (from -2.5% to -1.6%) showed the steepest gains between the two periods.