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National Index of Civil Construction rises 0.34% in April

May 10, 2019 09h00 AM | Last Updated: May 13, 2019 03h25 PM

The National Index of Civil Construction - Sinapi changed 0.34% in April, 0.18 percentage points (p.p.) below the rate in the previous month, which had registered 0.52%.

The index increased 0.08 p.p. compared with April 2018 (0.26%).

The cumulative rate in 12 months stayed at 4.95%, slightly below the index of 4.86% recorded in the immediately previous 12 months. The cumulative rise in the year stood at 1.50%.

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The national cost of construction, by square meter, changed to R$1,130.67 in April, being R$590.15 relative to materials and R$540.52, to labor force. In March, the national cost of the sector had been R$1,126.82.  

The costs of the materials increased 0.33%, standing 0.46 p.p. below the result of the previous month (0.79%). The change increased 0.19 p.p. in relation to April 2018 (0.14%). Materials accrued 1.87% in the year and 6.50% over the last 12 months.

The rate of labor force rose once again and stayed at 0.36%, 0.13 p.p. over March. The rate stood at the same level compared with April 2018 (0.37%). Labor force accrued 1.12% in the year and 3.35% in 12 months.

North is the region with the highest rise in costs

Having changed 0.53%, the North registered the highest rise in the cost of civil construction among the Major Regions, especially the significant increase in labor force in Amapá. The other regions also rose with the following results: 0.46% in the Northeast, 0.25% in the Southeast, 0.33% in the South and 0.20% in the Central-West.

The regional costs per square meter were R$1,135.07 in the North, R$1,050.49 in the Northeast, R$1,180.74 in the Southeast, R$1,175.96 in the South and R$1,131.69 in the Central-West.

Maranhão records highest cost among states

Influenced by the rise in the labor force, Maranhão reported the biggest increase in the construction costs among the states (2.75%). It was followed by Amapá (1.81%), also involved with increasing expenses with professionals.

Sinapi - April 2019
With the exemption in the payroll of the enterprises of the sector


GEOGRAPHIC AREAS
AVERAGE COSTS INDEX NUMBERS PERCENTAGE CHANGES
R$/m2 JUN/94=100 MONTHLY IN THE YEAR 12 MONTHS
BRAZIL              1130.67 565.84 0.34 1.50 4.95
NORTH REGION        1135.07 565.61 0.53 1.16 6.17
Rondônia            1166.61 650.46 0.20 1.03 4.39
Acre                1240.93 658.74 0.02 0.59 5.37
Amazonas            1096.74 537.02 0.58 1.15 6.07
Roraima             1184.03 491.67 -0.12 0.82 5.91
Para                1129.46 541.36 0.66 1.46 7.34
Amapá               1106.52 537.51 1.81 1.65 5.12
Tocantins           1161.15 610.54 -0.29 -0.01 3.50
NORTHEAST REGION     1050.49 567.47 0.46 1.27 4.66
Maranhão            1096.41 577.57 2.75 2.69 6.60
Piauí              1079.94 717.66 0.18 2.35 3.68
Ceará               1038.38 599.76 0.01 0.29 2.95
Rio Grande do Norte 1034.56 521.47 -0.40 0.95 3.64
Paraíba             1090.26 602.97 0.35 0.48 4.48
Pernambuco          1016.18 543.34 0.18 0.26 2.87
Alagoas             1033.45 516.40 0.27 1.10 3.70
Sergipe             985.31 523.62 0.26 1.65 4.58
Bahia               1053.31 557.49 0.01 1.78 6.39
SOUTHEAST REGION    1180.74 565.28 0.25 1.94 5.07
Minas Gerais        1084.03 596.55 0.59 4.06 6.59
Espírito Santo      1020.05 565.72 -0.09 0.66 3.64
Rio de Janeiro      1249.18 569.28 0.40 1.97 4.81
São Paulo           1224.36 553.02 0.04 0.92 4.44
SOUTH REGION          1175.96 562.35 0.33 1.60 5.46
Paraná              1151.19 550.49 0.57 1.71 6.02
Santa Catarina      1269.69 687.74 0.12 1.74 4.76
Rio Grande do Sul   1127.22 511.63 0.15 1.28 5.26
CENTRAL-WEST REGION 1131.69 577.77 0.20 0.66 3.80
Mato Grosso do Sul 1087.51 511.42 -0.37 -0.47 2.31
Mato Grosso         1136.69 648.54 0.06 0.93 5.75
Goias               1104.95 583.70 0.10 0.75 2.10
Federal District    1192.64 526.68 0.87 0.89 4.54

Sinapi - April 2019
Without the exemption in the payroll of the enterprises of the sector

GEOGRAPHIC AREAS AVERAGE COSTS INDEX NUMBERS PERCENTAGE CHANGES
R$/m2 JUN/94=100 MONTHLY IN THE YEAR 12 MONTHS
BRAZIL              1213.37 607.01 0.33 1.46 4.82
NORTH REGION        1212.28 604.13 0.53 1.14 5.98
Rondônia            1245.97 694.67 0.19 1.17 4.36
Acre                1324.96 703.19 0.02 0.54 5.22
Amazonas            1172.35 574.26 0.56 1.10 6.03
Roraima             1273.40 528.75 -0.11 0.76 5.82
Pará                1204.49 577.08 0.63 1.39 6.95
Amapá               1182.72 574.33 2.01 1.86 5.17
Tocantins           1241.68 652.97 -0.27 0.06 3.47
NORTHEAST REGION     1123.45 606.83 0.47 1.32 4.58
Maranhão            1171.36 617.29 2.80 2.72 6.59
Piauí              1152.31 765.56 0.16 2.44 3.70
Ceará               1106.58 638.69 0.01 0.33 2.82
Rio Grande do Norte 1105.53 557.11 -0.37 0.98 3.53
Paraíba             1163.53 643.53 0.43 0.52 4.29
Pernambuco          1087.08 581.05 0.17 0.23 2.77
Alagoas             1103.08 551.20 0.25 1.06 3.62
Sergipe             1053.19 559.73 0.24 1.58 4.47
Bahia               1130.95 598.18 0.01 1.89 6.33
SOUTHEAST REGION      1271.61 608.43 0.22 1.79 4.85
Minas Gerais        1163.00 639.83 0.55 4.05 6.40
Espírito Santo      1094.23 606.99 -0.08 0.62 3.50
Rio de Janeiro      1347.01 614.23 0.39 1.70 4.60
São Paulo           1320.95 596.62 0.01 0.75 4.24
REGIÃO SUL          1266.47 605.57 0.32 1.53 5.32
Paraná              1243.09 594.44 0.53 1.60 5.84
Santa Catarina      1371.03 742.60 0.11 1.63 4.62
Rio Grande do Sul   1204.92 547.01 0.20 1.29 5.16
CENTRAL-WEST REGION 1208.70 617.04 0.17 0.61 3.69
Mato Grosso do Sul 1162.30 546.14 -0.34 -0.44 2.32
Mato Grosso         1216.61 693.95 0.04 0.83 5.54
Goias               1179.07 622.30 0.04 0.72 2.02
Federal District    1271.32 561.49 0.81 0.83 4.31